CHAPTER - 4

An Ideal Home

EXERCISE
(Question/Answer)

Highlights

(i) Fill in the blanks.

(ii)  Match the following

(iii)  Tick the correct option

(iv) Answer the following questions.

Fill in the blanks

( Exercise )

1. The sunlight keeps the ___________ away.

2. A house can be converted into an ___________ home.

3. Every ___________ should have a lid.

4. The doors should have ___________ and locks.

5. We are all responsible for protecting the ___________ environment.

Answer

(1) germs
(2) ideal
(3) dustbin
(4) bolts
(5) natural

Match the following:

Exercise

1. Windows                    (a) Doors

2. Fly mesh                     (b) Trees

3. Garbage                      (c) Fresh air

4. Plant                           (d) Harmony

5. Neighbours                (e) Diseases

Answer: (1) c (2) a (3) e (4) b (5) d

Tick the correct option.

( Exercise )

1. The dustbins must be cleaned-

2. It is the job of ___________ to keep the surroundings clean.

3. Our homes need sunlight to ___________ them............................... 4. The kitchens and the bathrooms must have a proper system of-............ 5. What can be caused by open garbage bins in the streets?

Answer

 (i) Everyday
(ii) Citizens
(iii) Both
(iv) Drainage
(v) Foul smell

Answer the following questions.

( Exercise )

1. Which two important lessons can you learn from Neerad and Ayesha’s neighbourhood?

Answer: Two lessons that we can learn are:

  • We should keep our surroundings clean.
  • We should always throw garbage in dustbins.

2. List three dangers that are posed by open garbage heaps.

Answer: Three dangers that are posed by open garbage heaps are:

  • It causes foul smell.
  • Flies and mosquitoes breed on the garbage.
  • It causes diseases like typhoid, cholera etc.

3. How do you ensure that your home is neat and clean at all times?

Answer: Our home is neat and clean at all times:

  • By keeping things at proper places.
  • By dusting furniture every day.
  • By wiping floors with disinfectant.

4. Which two responsibilities are necessary for children to maintain hygiene in the house?

Answer: The two responsibilities are

  • Dusting furniture and other things.
  • Washing hands before and after meals.

5. Mention three important features of an ideal home.

Answer: Three features of an ideal home are:

Sunlight- It brightens our home and keeps it germs free.

Ventilation- It allows free flow of fresh air in the house.

Sanitation- Proper drainage system removes dirty water.

…………………………………………………….

6. How can you help in reducing the amount of waste thrown from your home each day?

Answer: We can reduce the amount of waste in following ways:

  • Start composting.
  • Use cloth or jute bags.
  • Purchase wisely and recycle.
  • Donate used goods to needy people.

…………………………………………………….

7. Are clean surroundings as important as a clean house? Give three arguments in favour of your answer.

Answer: Yes, clean surroundings are important because:

  • They prevent the spread of diseases.
  • Clean surroundings keep us healthy.
  • They protect our environment.

 

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